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Rank: Advanced Member Groups: Member
Joined: 3/30/2008 Posts: 435 Points: 1,132 Location: USA
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In case you caught my comments in the concurrent topic thread in the open category “Think of a Number,” you can now tell that I really think this topic belongs in the AI Department here at the “University of The Universe Solved.” (Just a reminder that Neo got this all started with the link to the French Scientists who were observing the specific brain activities related to number observation) I think those French scientists are observing, but still not differentiating between the “seeing” of numbers and the actual understanding, or fathoming the “counting” of numbers – or in other words, they are observing the same types of behaviors we see in the illustrated in John Searle’s the Chinese Room ... The hypothetical room where you put an English Speaking person given a large encyclopedia of various compilations of chinese characters including a list of proper responses. With two slots in the door to the room, a Chinese speaking individual writes down input in chinese and feeds it into one slot. The person inside the room simply takes the slip, looks up the proper response, copies it onto the back of the slip, and passes it out the other slot. To the Chinese person on the outside, it looks like the person inside the room knows and understands what is being slipped to him through the slot. ( Turing Test) When a computer or scientific calculator accepts input and returns correct output, it has no actual understanding of the existence of an actual quantity of things. When a brain scan reveals certain “number tuned” neurons, we may be finally arriving closer to what I would say is at the heart of volition (Searle called it “intentionality”). The most basic “counting” (of a 3, 4 or maybe 5 things) may actually belong at the forefront of mankind beginning to actually understand the underpinnings of volition.
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Rank: Advanced Member Groups: Member
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Do animals count things? There has actually been some study of this and for the most part, science says no; animals do not count things. But others are now saying animals do count things. I think humans can recognize upto about 7 things simultaneously, otherwise we need symbols to keep track. http://www.news.harvard.edu/gazette/2002/03.14/01-thinking.html
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Joined: 3/19/2008 Posts: 981 Points: 2,955
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I think we constantly underestimate animals. The same way we overestimate our importance in the universe. I have read about parakeets with a vocabulary of 500 words, mourning behaviors, complex social patterns, and problem solving among a wide variety of species. The following article has a bit to say about counting, but I couldn't find a source study. http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4188/is_20040112/ai_n11438290/
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Rank: Advanced Member Groups: Member
Joined: 3/30/2008 Posts: 435 Points: 1,132 Location: USA
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Now hold on tight, because this post is only going to understood by the "hard core" programmed reality folks here. For the rest of you, just go out and "wiki" most of the terminology I am going to use: Why I say this "counting" is a big thing in the new ("neo") artificial intelligence, which we call the "embodied cognitive sciences" is because ... "we" (those of us in this forum) are constantly discussing nothing vs something, design vs. arbitrary, chaos vs. order, and really everywhere in this forum, programmed reality vs. happen stance. This counting thing may really be the "occam's razor" elegant solution. What is the difference between displaying a number, like a calculator does -- and actually counting or "fathoming" what a number of things is? Page 4 of this article by William Dembski puts it nicely: "But what exactly would we know about the intelligence responsible for that signal? Suppose all we had was this signal representing a sequence of primes. Would we know anything about the intelligence’s purposes and motives for sending the primes? Would we know anything about the technology it employed? Would we know anything about its physical makeup? Would we even know that it was physical? Our evidence for design in this case would be entirely circumstantial. We would be confronted with an effect but be unable to trace back its cause."
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Rank: Advanced Member Groups: Member
Joined: 3/30/2008 Posts: 435 Points: 1,132 Location: USA
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Of course Dembski is more associated with "intelligent design" which in my opinion has very little to do with the "embodied cognitive sciences" and a lot mere to do with the political religious right wing's movement to get prayer back into public schools.
Despite strong criticisms of Debmski and his lack of any peer reviewed publications, his support of "intelligent design" theories and observations of "causation" would also support the logical existence of a purposeful (programmed) reality. To me his observations are spot on - his insistence on relating it to the bible, however, is quite a bit more sketchy.
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Rank: Advanced Member Groups: Member
Joined: 4/11/2008 Posts: 80 Points: 143 Location: UK
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Hmmm, just a thought, but what is the different between "Intelligent Design Causation" and "God" (in the 'non-religious' sense of the word 'god', i.e. a supreme creator, without all the political stuff surrounding religion itself) ?
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Rank: Advanced Member Groups: Member
Joined: 3/30/2008 Posts: 435 Points: 1,132 Location: USA
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Quote:Hmmm, just a thought, but what is the different between "Intelligent Design Causation" and "God" (in the 'non-religious' sense of the word 'god', i.e. a supreme creator, without all the political stuff surrounding religion itself) ? It's the "faith of our fathers. The idea that we were created -- not here by happen stance. "Deity" "Supernatural" In this Forum, it is the idea that God is the Programmer. Found a new modern apocryphal book, I think from the 1940s called " Urantia" Here's what wiki says of the book's origins. To the religious faint of heart, do not bother. But Stendec has raised the "God" question in here before. Is God the Programmer? Is the Programmer benevolent? Anthropomorphic?
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Bump!
Are you there Stendec? I'm asking you these questions. (or at least your input) None of us can really know can we?
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Rank: Advanced Member Groups: Member
Joined: 4/11/2008 Posts: 80 Points: 143 Location: UK
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Sorry, JD I did read your post yesterday, but have been researching and became distracted. Hmm, even I don;t know for sure whether I am really here (or there, for that matter!) There are some interesting ideas in the book you mention, "Urantia". But it is kindof hard to follow, and there is a LOT wordage in it! Then there's the "eternal loop" question -- if the Programmers / God created us, then who created the programmers? Such a causal infinity could be eradicated by thinking of time as a loop / hologram, with our limited lifespans being so small as to not "notice" the loop. Enlightened or enquiring minds such as Jim's and ours, do however notcie certain 'anomalies', and this leads us to further enquiries.... jdlaw wrote:Bump!
Are you there Stendec? I'm asking you these questions. (or at least your input) None of us can really know can we?
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Rank: Advanced Member Groups: Member
Joined: 3/30/2008 Posts: 435 Points: 1,132 Location: USA
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Quote:Then there's the "eternal loop" question -- if the Programmers / God created us, then who created the programmers? Such a causal infinity could be eradicated by thinking of time as a loop / hologram, with our limited lifespans being so small as to not "notice" the loop. Yes. Urantia even claims to have been "channeled" so there is that "transcendental" like writing style that is so annoying and hard to follow. Reminds me of " seth speaks." IMO the answer to your causality question is that "there is no spoon." I call this the " cognitive causality" concept. What "there is no spoon" means -- of course is that there really is nothing but intelligence. The universe would like to create full physical reality, but it is still working on that -- quantum entanglement, spooky action at a distance, and so forth .... We don't need causality as you normally think of it. There is no spoon. We really don't exist physically. There is no spoon also means that my reality need only be the same as yours except at the fringes. But we chose to be here and agreed to hide ourselves from our true metaphysical existence in this physical charade (programmed simulation of reality). While we are here, it is all very real. Just as if you were inside the game. While here, it is all you have. And there are many worlds. Worlds without end. Amen.
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Rank: Advanced Member Groups: Member
Joined: 3/30/2008 Posts: 435 Points: 1,132 Location: USA
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Quote:Sorry, JD
I did read your post yesterday, but have been researching and became distracted. By the way, what type of research? Anything related?
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