With the mind of a moth, but the sensory processing and control of a computer program, researchers at the Tokyo Institute of Technology are studying how a moth finds pheromones. We have intercepted its sensory stimuli and used the signals to drive a robotic device. Effectively, we have put the mothborg into a elementary form of the Matrix.

http://stirling-westrup-tt.blogspot.com/2010/11/tt-ns-2785-part-moth-part-machine.html